Notes

Informal notes and derivations on topics in quantum dynamics, open quantum systems, spectroscopy, and related areas. These are mainly for my own reference but may be useful to others.

Selected topics

  • Linear spectra of a two-level system coupled to a harmonic bath

    Derivation of the linear absorption lineshape for a single two-level system linearly coupled to a harmonic bath, including Drude–Lorentz, underdamped Brownian, and combined spectral densities.

  • Polaron transform of the Frenkel exciton model

    Term-by-term polaron transformation of an N-site Frenkel exciton Hamiltonian with site-local harmonic baths, showing how the linear system–bath coupling is removed and how the excitonic couplings are dressed by collective bath momentum operators.

  • Variational polaron transform

    Derivation of the variational polaron transformation for the Frenkel exciton model with site-local harmonic baths, including the dressed couplings and self-consistent conditions for the variational parameters.

  • Schrieffer–Wolff transform

    Derivation of the dispersive Hamiltonian for a qubit coupled to two harmonic modes via Tavis–Cummings interaction, using the Schrieffer–Wolff transformation.

  • Discrete Variable Representation (Fourier DVR) in 1D

    Construction of a Fourier-based DVR for a 1D particle in a periodic box, including the analytic kinetic-energy matrix, diagonal potential, and the resulting DVR Hamiltonian eigenvalue problem.

  • Fast Fourier Transform

    Operator-based derivation of the (radix-2) FFT using an even–odd decomposition of the Hilbert space, twiddle-factor operators, and a Hadamard on the first qubit.

  • Chebyshev polynomial propagator

    An introduction to chebyshev propagator in quantum dynamics. We discuss how the need for efficient time-evolution methods arises, and how the chebyshev propagator becomes a naturally efficient and stable choice for large Hamiltonians with an approximately known spectral radius.

  • Basics of Electronic Structure

    Notes on the birth of electronic structure: Born–Oppenheimer approximation, antisymmetry and spin, Hartree products, Slater determinants, Hartree–Fock (SCF), configuration interaction, and Coulomb/exchange integrals.